How to Speak and Write Correctly
作品简介
In the preparation of this little work the writer has kept one end in view, viz.: To make it serviceable for those for whom it is intended, that is, for those who have neither the time nor the opportunity, the learning nor the inclination, to peruse elaborate and abstruse treatises on Rhetoric, Grammar, and Composition. To them such works are as gold enclosed in chests of steel and locked beyond power of opening.
This book has no pretension about it whatever,—it is neither a Manual of Rhetoric, expatiating on the dogmas of style, nor a Grammar full of arbitrary rules and exceptions. It is merely an effort to help ordinary, everyday people to express themselves in ordinary, everyday language, in a proper manner. Some broad rules are laid down, the observance of which will enable the reader to keep within the pale of propriety in oral and written language. Many idiomatic words and expressions, peculiar to the language, have been given, besides which a number of the common mistakes and pitfalls have been placed before the reader so that he may know and avoid them.
This is a public domain book converted by anonymous volunteers and you may find it for free on the web.This work is respectfully inscribed by the author.
Joseph Devlin
作品目录
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I
REQUIREMENTS OF SPEECH
Vocabulary—Parts of Speech—Requisites
CHAPTER II
ESSENTIALS OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Divisions of Grammar—Definitions—Etymology.
CHAPTER III
THE SENTENCE
Different Kinds—Arrangement of Words—Paragraph
CHAPTER IV
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
Figures of Speech—Definitions and Examples —Use of Figures
CHAPTER V
PUNCTUATION
Principal Points—Illustrations—Capital Letters.
CHAPTER VI
LETTER WRITING
Principles of Letter-Writing—Forms—Notes
CHAPTER VII
ERRORS
Mistakes—Slips of Authors—Examples and Corrections—Errors of Redundancy.
CHAPTER VIII
PITFALLS TO AVOID
Common Stumbling Blocks—Peculiar Constructions—Misused Forms.
CHAPTER IX
STYLE
Diction—Purity—Propriety—Precision.
CHAPTER X
SUGGESTIONS
How to Write—What to Write—Correct Speaking and Speakers
CHAPTER XI
SLANG
Origin—American Slang—Foreign Slang
CHAPTER XII
WRITING FOR NEWSPAPERS
Qualification—Appropriate Subjects—Directions
CHAPTER XIII
CHOICE OF WORDS
Small Words—Their Importance—The Anglo-Saxon Element
CHAPTER XIV
ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Beginning—Different Sources—The Present
CHAPTER XV
MASTERS AND MASTERPIECES OF LITERATURE
Great Authors—Classification—The World's Best Books.
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