
人类理解论(上下)
¥34.80
作品简介
本书是英国经验论哲学的代表作。洛克对真理的执着、以事实为据、对情感持疑以及他的忍耐力都在这部著作中表现得十分明显。在书中,洛克提出了第一性的质与第二性的质、简单观念与复杂观念的学说,论述了知识的本性、形成、等级和范围等问题。
约翰•洛克(1632-1704):英国哲学家。在知识论上,洛克与大卫•休谟、乔治•贝克莱三人被列为英国经验主义的代表人物,但他也在社会契约理论上做出了重要贡献。他认为人民拥有生命、自由和财产的自然权利,人民有推翻政府的权利。洛克的思想对于后代政治哲学的发展产生巨大影响,并且被广泛视为是启蒙时代最具影响力的思想家和自由主义者。
作品目录
人类理解论(上)
Chronology
The Epistle Dedicatory
The Epistle to the Reader
BOOK I: Of Innate Notions
Chapter I Introduction
Chapter II No Innate Principles in the Mind
Chapter IIINo Innate Practical Principles
Chapter IVOther Considerations concerning Innate Principles, both Speculative and Practical
BOOK II:Of Ideas
Chapter I Of Ideas in General, and their Original Chapter II Of Simple Ideas
Chapter IIOf Simple Ideas
Chapter IIIOf Ideas of One Sense
Chapter IVOf Solidity
Chapter VOf Simple Ideas of Divers Senses
Chapter VIOf Simple Ideas of Reflection
Chapter VIIOf Simple Ideas of both Sensation and Reflection
Chapter VIIISome further Considerations concerning our Simple Ideas
Chapter IXOf Perception
Chapter XOf Retention
Chapter XIOf Discerning, and other Operations of the Mind
Chapter XIIOf Complex Ideas
Chapter XIIIOf Simple Modes; and first, of the Simple Modes of Space
Chapter XIVOf Duration, and its Simple Modes
Chapter XVOf Duration and Expansion, considered together
Chapter XVIOf Number
Chapter XVIIOf Infinity
Chapter XVIIIOf other Simple Modes
Chapter XIXOf the Modes of Thinking
Chapter XXOf Modes of Pleasure and Pain
Chapter XXIOf Power
Chapter XXIIOf Mixed Modes
Chapter XXIIIOf our Complex Ideas of Substances
Chapter XXIVOf Collective Ideas of Substances
Chapter XXVOf Relation
Chapter XXVIOf Cause and Effect, and other Relations
Chapter XXVIIOf Identity and Diversity
Chapter XXVIIIOf other Relations
Chapter XXIXOf Clear and Obscure, Distinct and Confused Ideas
Chapter XXXOf Real and Fantastical Ideas
Chapter XXXIOf Adequate and Inadequate Ideas
Chapter XXXIIOf True and False Ideas
Chapter XXXIIIOf the Association of Ideas
人类理解论(下)
BOOK III:Of Words
Chapter IOf Words or Language in General
Chapter IIOf the Signification of Words
Chapter IIIOf General Terms
Chapter IVOf the Names of Simple Ideas
Chapter VOf the Names of Mixed Modes and Relations
Chapter VIOf the Names of Substances
Chapter VIIOf Particles
Chapter VIIIOf Abstract and Concrete Terms
Chapter IXOf the Imperfection of Words
Chapter XOf the Abuse of Words
Chapter XIOf the Remedies of the foregoing Imperfections and Abuses
BOOK IV:Of Knowledge and Opinion
Chapter IOf Knowledge in General
Chapter IIOf the Degrees of our Knowledge
Chapter IIIOf the Extent of Human Knowledge
Chapter IVOf the Reality of Knowledge
Chapter VOf Truth in General
Chapter VIOf Universal Propositions, their Truth and Certainty
Chapter VIIOf Maxims
Chapter VIIIOf Trifling Propositions
Chapter IXOf our Knowledge of Existence
Chapter XOf our Knowledge of the Existence of a God
Chapter XIOf our Knowledge of the Existence of other Things
Chapter XIIOf the Improvement of our Knowledge
Chapter XIIISome further Considerations concerning our Knowledge
Chapter XIVOf Judgment
Chapter XVOf Probability
Chapter XVIOf the Degrees of Assent
Chapter XVIIOf Reason
Chapter XVIIIOf Faith and Reason, and their Distinct Provinces
Chapter XIXOf Enthusiasm
Chapter XXOf Wrong Assent, or Error
Chapter XXIOf the Division of the Sciences
导读